Summary: [VS] [C#] Let’s join log4net for the project~
I just came into contact with the useful log4net recently,
I am writing Window Service
Of course, it is inevitable to join in the use,
There are a lot of article data on the Internet,
My article is also based on other people’s data step by step. Coming down,
Just leave it as a record~
First find the log4net installation package from the useful NuGet package, and install it
p>
At this time, if everyone and If I write Application as well, there should be an App.config.
Share my App.config with you, and those in need can directly COPY
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Finally, modify AssemblyInfo.cs again to print it out
Okay, this Use it happily when time
A txt file will appear under the directory
There will be some content after opening
Don’t like my settings? It’s okay, there are documents to check related Settings,
Conversion Pattern Name | Effect |
---|---|
a | Equivalent to?appdomain |
appdomain td> | Used to output the friendly name of the AppDomain where the logging event was generated. |
aspnet-cache |
Used to output all cache items in the case of?%aspnet-cache?or just one named item if used as?%aspnet-cache{key}< /p> This pattern is not available for Compact Framework or Client Profile assemblies. |
aspnet-context |
Used to output all context items in the case of?%aspnet-context?or just one named item if used as? %aspnet-context{key} This pattern is not available for Compact Framework or Client Profile assemblies. |
aspnet-request |
Used to output all request parameters in the case of?%aspnet-request?or just one named param if used as? %aspnet-request{key} This pattern is not available for Compact Framework or Client Profile assemblies. |
aspnet-session |
Used to output all session items in the case of?%aspnet-session?or just one named item if used as? %aspnet-session{key} This pattern is not available for Compact Framework or Client Profile assemblies. |
c | Equivalent to? logger |
C | Equivalent to?type |
class | Equivalent to?type |
d | Equivalent to?date b> |
date |
Used to output the date of the logging event in the local time zone. To output the date in universal time use the? The date format specifier admits the same syntax as the time pattern string of the?ToString. For better results it is recommended to use the log4net date formatters. These can be specified using one of the strings “ABSOLUTE”, “DATE” and “ISO8601” for specifyingAbs oluteTimeDateFormatter,?DateTimeDateFormatter?and respectivelyIso8601DateFormatter. For example,?%date{ISO8601}?or?%date{ABSOLUTE}. p> These dedicated date formatters perform significantly better than?ToString. |
exception |
Used to output the exception passed in with the log message. If an exception object is stored in the logging event it will be rendered into the pattern output with a trailing newline. If there is no exception then nothing will be output and no trailing newline will be appended. It is typical to put a newline before the exception and to have the exception as the last data in the pattern. |
F | Equivalent to?file |
file |
Used to output the file name where the logging request was issued. WARNING? Generating caller location information is ex tremely slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. See the note below on the availability of caller location information. |
identity |
Used to output the user name for the currently active user (Principal.Identity.Name). WARNING< /b>?Generating caller information is extremely slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. |
l td> | Equivalent to?location |
L | Equivalent to?line |
location |
Used to output location information of the caller which generated the logging event. p> The location information depends on the CLI implementation but usually consists of the fully qualified name of the calling method followed by the callers source the file name and line number between parentheses . The location information can be very useful. However, its generation is?extremely?slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. See the note below on the availability of caller location information. |
level |
Used to output the level of the logging event. |
line |
Used to output the line number from where the logging request was issued. WARNING? Generating caller location information is extremely slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. See the note below on the availability of caller location information. |
logger |
Used to output the logger of the logging event. The logger conversion specifier can be optionally followed by? precision specifier, that is a decimal constant in brackets. If a preci sion specifier is given, then only the corresponding number of right most components of the logger name will be printed. By default the logger name is printed in full. For example, for the logger name “abc” the pattern?%logger{2}?will output “bc”. |
m | |
M | Equivalent to?method |
message |
Used to output the application supplied message associated with the logging event. td> |
mdc |
The MDC (old name for the ThreadContext.Properties) is now part of the combined event properties. This pattern is supported for compatibility but is equivalent to?property. |
method | < p> Used to output the method name where the logging request was issued.
WARNING? Generating caller location information is extremely slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. See the note below on the availability of caller location information. |
n | Equivalent to?newline |
newline |
Outputs the platform dependent line separator character or characters. This conversion pattern offers the same performance as using non-portable line separator strings such as “n”, or “rn”. Thus, it is the preferred way of specifying a line separator. |
ndc | < p> Used to output the NDC (nested diagnostic context) associated with the thread that generated the logging event. |
p | Equivalent to?level |
P | Equivalent to?property b> |
properties | Equivalent to?property |
property |
Used to output the an event specific property. The key to lookup must be specified within braces and directly following the pattern specifier, eg?%property{user}? would include the value from the property that is keyed by the string’user’. Each property value that is to be included in the log must be specified separately. Properties are added to events by loggers or appenders. By default the? If no key is specified, eg?%property?then all the keys and their values are printed in a comma separated list. The properties of an event are combined from a number of different contexts. These are listed below in the order in which they are searched. < dl> |
r | Equivalent to?timestamp |
stacktrace |
Used to output the stack trace of the logging event The stack trace level specifier may be enclosed between braces. For example,? %stacktrace{level}. If no stack trace level specifier is given then 1 is assumed Output uses the format: type3.MethodCall3> type2.MethodCall2> type1.MethodCall1 p> This pattern is not available for Co mpact Framework assemblies. |
stacktracedetail |
Used to output the stack trace of the logging event The stack trace level specifier may be enclosed between braces. For example,?%stacktracedetail{level}. If no stack trace level specifier is given then 1 is assumed Output uses the format: type3.MethodCall3(type param,…)> type2.MethodCall2(type param,…)> type1.MethodCall1(type param,…) This pattern is not available for Compact Framework assemblies. |
t | Equivalent to?thread |
timestamp |
Used to output the number of milliseconds elapsed since the start of the application until the creation of the logging event. |
thread |
Used to output the name of the thread that generated the logging event. Uses the thread number if no name is available. |
type |
Used to output the fully qualified type name of the caller issuing the logging request. This conversion specifier can be optionally followed by? precision specifier, that is a decimal constant in brackets. If a precision specifier is given, then only the corresponding number of right most components of the class name will be printed. By default the class name is output in fully qualified form. For example, for the class name “log4net.Layout.PatternLayout”, the pattern?%type{1}?will output “PatternLayout”. WARNING?Generating the caller class information is slow. Thus, its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue. See the note below on the availability of caller location information. |
u< /td> | Equivalent to?identity |
username |
Used to output the WindowsIdentity for the currently active user. WARNING?Generating caller WindowsIdentity information is extremely slow. Its use should be avoided unless execution speed is not an issue . |
utcdate |
Used to output the date of the logging event in universal time. The date conversion specifier may be followed by a?date format specifier?enclosed between braces. For example,%utcdate{HH:mm:ss,fff}?or? %utcdate{dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss,fff}. If no date format specifier is given then ISO8601 format is assumed (Iso8601DateFormatter). The date format specifier admits the same syntax as the time pattern string of the?ToString. For better results it is recommended to use the log4net date formatters. These can be specified using one of the strings “ABSOLUTE”, “DATE” and “ISO8601” for specifyingAbsoluteTimeDateFormatter,?DateTimeDateFormatter?a nd respectivelyIso8601DateFormatter. For example,?%utcdate{ISO8601}?or?%utcdate{ABSOLUTE}. These dedicated date formatters perform significantly better than?ToString. |
w | Equivalent to?username |
x | Equivalent to?ndc td> |
X | Equivalent to?mdc |
% |
The sequence %% outputs a single percent sign. |
< /p>
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Luan and Fengling drizzle down,
At this time should be deceived by the bird,
Suddenly one day Yun Xiaoji,
still teach Zhen Yuyi.
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Welcome to transcribe the article,
But remember to keep the URL and author’s name~
Original: Big Column [VS] [C#] Let’s join log4net for the project~