Common Swift data types
| value type | enum | Optional |
| structure (Struct) | Bool, Int, Float, Double, Character | |
| String, Array, Dictionary, Set | ||
| reference type | class | class |

Swift flow control
- The () after the flow control if, while, for in Swift can be omitted, and the brace after the condition cannot be omitted
- Starting from Swift3, the increment and decrement operators are removed
- repeat-while is equivalent to do-while in C language
if-else

while

for
Sw The use of ift’s for loop is combined with the interval type. Interval type in Swift

< p>for loop use

If the variable i is not used in the for loop body, you can use _omit

The interval operator is used on the array for loop traversal
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